November 11, 2005
Detective combats rising computer crime
By CHRIS CONRAD
Mail Tribune
CENTRAL POINT Detective Josh Moulin is a criminal forensic expert quite unlike the well-dressed heroes you see stalking bad guys across a fictional Miami every Monday night on CBS.
Instead of measuring knife wounds and blood-spray patterns, Moulin spends his nights performing autopsies on computers. He dissects them in a bland windowless room in the Central Point police
station that serves as the newly opened "Digital Evidence Forensic Laboratory".
This high-tech crime unit is a response to the steep rise in computer crimes hitting the Rogue Valley. Moulin investigates everything from eBay scams involving people selling phantom items to
"Internet bullies" whose wicked emails and instant messages torment weaker kids on the digital playground.
"You really have the full spectrum of the criminal element," Moulin said of his experiences tracking computer villains.
Moulin is the only officer assigned to the unit. Before this he was the go-to guy around the office when it came to technical matters. He spent nearly four years on patrol before deciding to
merge his interest in computers with his law-enforcement background. After a year of training with groups such as the International Association of Computer Investigative Specialists, he was ready
to design and command Central Points lab.
It took around $24,000 to get the operation off the ground. Central Points city council came on board after a presentation by Moulin displaying the upside of a high-tech crime unit.
Apart from protecting kids from online predators and helping Oregon State Police solve complex fraud cases, the unit could make the city attractive to high-tech businesses. They may be comforted
by the polices ability to investigate employees who hack into and loot their computer systems, Moulin said.
The lab also is equipped to handle cell-phone forensics. This comes in handy particularly in drug cases where dealers conduct business over their phones. He helped make a case two months ago
after detectives served a search warrant on a known drug offenders cell phone. Moulin was able to ferret out deleted text and voice messages naming drop-off points, amounts and slang terms
used for methamphetamine and marijuana.
Corrupt hard drives, deleted messages, screen names, fake Web sites all are the equivalent of smoking guns and fingerprints to Moulin.
"Its great evidence," he said. "Its very specific and leaves little to the imagination. Its either there or it isnt."
Moulin eventually wants to conduct online undercover operations. He will pose as a young man or woman in chatrooms known to be frequented by sexual predators. The lab is fitted with technology
that can trace a predators screen name back to its location. Similar agencies have had good luck busting fake Web sites asking for Red Cross donations toward Hurricane Katrina victims.
Moulin looks forward to training local officers in how to handle digital evidence at crime scenes. He wants officers in the field to be able to recognize and collect high-tech items in a way that
ensures that no evidence is lost before it is delivered to the lab. He hopes for the day when forensic computer training is incorporated into the police academy.
Moulin said he doesnt miss chasing drug dealers through backyards and alleys. He enjoys the rush of cracking hard drives and sifting through silicon instead.
"Its a different kind of excitement," he said. "And its a little bit cleaner."
Reach reporter Chris Conrad at 776-4459, or e-mail
cconrad@mailtribune.com.