March 14, 2005
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White City Elementary School third-graders Tiffani Phariss and Bubba Tycksen take some time to think before making Thursday’s entry into their bi-weekly journals. Mail Tribune /
Bob Pennell
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Closing the achievement gap
School-parent cooperation makes White City Elementary one of eight Oregon schools where underprivileged and minority students thrive
By ANITA BURKE
Mail Tribune
Five third-graders at White City Elementary cluster around a table with reading teacher Allison Chenoweth, eager to dive into a picture book about four boys and their dog discovering cave paintings in Lascaux, France.
"They like this one because kids made an important discovery," Chenoweth said.
White City Elementary students and teachers have discovered something important, too that when the whole school works together, every child can master reading and math.
A schoolwide reading program with lots of work in small groups and a focus on improving student attendance and behavior has helped boost performance on state tests and attracted
officials attention, Principal Jay Sparks said.
State Schools Superintendent Susan Castillo has recognized the school as one of eight in the state where students who are poor or minorities thrive.
She awarded the school the Celebrating Student Success Award, a new award honoring schools that close the achievement gap between minority and non-minority students and between poor students and
their peers, a state Department of Education release said. The award, which includes a $2,000 grant, will be presented at a conference next month in Portland.
Neighboring Mountain View Elementary was a finalist for the award.
In the past two years, White City Elementary has earned a "strong" rating on the Oregon school report card and met achievement targets under the federal No Child Left Behind education
law.
Its accomplished that despite the fact that 76 percent of its students qualify for free or reduced-price lunches, a federal measure of poverty, Sparks reported. Of its 467 students, 35
percent are Hispanic and 30 percent are learning English as a second language. Nearly half of the students come from single-parent or blended-family households. About 30 percent of the kids move
during the year.
"Home life is not good for some of these kids," said Kim Saiz, an instructional assistant. "School is a safe place. We dont just care about the scores; we care about the
kids."
As "the playground lady," Saiz is one of the first people kids turn to when they need new shoes, a warm coat or just a good listener at school. Shes also co-chairwoman of the
schools leadership team, a group of parents, teachers, administrators and other school employees that focuses on improving student performance.
"Its the schoolwide things that make the difference," Sparks said. "It takes the whole team."
White City Elementary has adopted a reading program that tests all students and places them in small groups with peers of similar ability, said Chenoweth, who works with struggling readers.
She said when she started teaching at the school seven years ago, teachers kept all students in their homeroom for reading instruction.
"Whenever you have a large group like that with different levels, you teach to the middle," Chenoweth said. "This way, were more equipped to challenge the top students and
boost those at the bottom."
A schoolwide discipline program, so kids face the same expectations all over school, and a program teaching appropriate behavior help limit disruptive behavior so classroom focus stays on
learning, Sparks said.
The school also set an attendance goal of 95 percent, and teachers, parents even the sheriffs department in the case of some chronic absentees work together to make sure kids
are in school.
"They cant learn if they arent here," Sparks said, noting that attendance has risen from 92.6 percent when he became principal six years ago to 95 percent so far this
year.
The leadership team helps coordinate all schoolwide programs, and Sparks said it could easily be replicated by other schools.
Another strategy he said other schools can copy from White City and the other recognized schools is allowing students extra time to finish standardized tests.
"As long as they are making progress, we let them keep at it," Sparks said, noting that letting students work at their own pace shows respect for them and their knowledge.
Reach reporter Anita Burke at 776-4485, or e-mail
aburke@mailtribune.com